A Short History Of The Popular Dance Called Samba

By Sarah Anderson


Samba has become a world famous dance these days. It is a Brazilian dance which has made many people its fan. People love it for the energy and lovely moves.

The history shows samba moved to United States somewhere in the last years of 1920. This dance then got so popular there that today every American knows what this dance is and love it.

Not much is known about the history and origin of Samba. Generally it is thought that the dance started in Africa where it was performed in by couples. Many also believe that it emerged from another music called Choro. But it cannot be believed in actual as we do not have evidence for that. In Samba two performances, dance and music both are given at the same time.

The word samba is derived from a Portuguese word Semba. There is no consensus on the interpretation of the word. Some African think it means to pray. Others believe the word has its reference to women. A newspaper in 1838 wrote about this word arguing that the actual meaning of this word is dance and rhythm.

It is also said that Samba was dance of the slaves. The colonialist didn't like the moves and music and so it didn't get approved by them. Later when as time passed, many changes took place in the dance. Form a group dance, it transformed to couple dance.

In 1960s Samba got the attention of some musicians and they paled a vital role in making it a popular music. By 19702, it was heard on radio. However in late 1980s it became less popular because of another form of music from Brazil.

Tan-tan and banjo are some instruments that were introduced in music later. These instruments proved to be useful in the rebirth of samba music and gave it a comeback. Also fusion of Samba and rap and reggae were made by musicians.

While so popular round the world, some Brazilians still show resistance in accepting it as a decent form of dance and music. They believe it's a music and dance of lower class people.




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